See aforhtian on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ā-",
"a-#Old_English"
],
[
"forhtian",
"forhtian#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā-",
"3": "forhtian",
"t2": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "ā- + forhtian (“to fear”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ā- + forhtian (“to fear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āforhtian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtian",
"links": [
[
"āforhtian",
"aforhtian#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtienne",
"links": [
[
"āforhtienne",
"aforhtienne#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiġe",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiġe",
"aforhtige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtode",
"links": [
[
"āforhtode",
"aforhtode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtast",
"links": [
[
"āforhtast",
"aforhtast#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtodest",
"links": [
[
"āforhtodest",
"aforhtodest#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtaþ",
"links": [
[
"āforhtaþ",
"aforhtaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtode",
"links": [
[
"āforhtode",
"aforhtode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiaþ",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiaþ",
"aforhtiaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtodon",
"links": [
[
"āforhtodon",
"aforhtodon#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiġe",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiġe",
"aforhtige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtode",
"links": [
[
"āforhtode",
"aforhtode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiġen",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiġen",
"aforhtigen#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtoden",
"links": [
[
"āforhtoden",
"aforhtoden#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhta",
"links": [
[
"āforhta",
"aforhta#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiaþ",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiaþ",
"aforhtiaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiende",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiende",
"aforhtiende#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtod",
"links": [
[
"āforhtod",
"aforhtod#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āforhtian"
},
"expansion": "āforhtian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āforhtian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 38 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be or become afraid, frightened"
],
"id": "en-aforhtian-ang-verb-U35T5Ro9",
"links": [
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
],
[
"frightened",
"frightened"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 38 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fear, dread"
],
"id": "en-aforhtian-ang-verb-jd6vEdT4",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 38 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be amazed, astounded"
],
"id": "en-aforhtian-ang-verb-iM0EU4ET",
"links": [
[
"amazed",
"amazed"
],
[
"astounded",
"astounded"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˈforx.ti.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑːˈforˠx.ti.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "aforhtian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms prefixed with a-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ā-",
"a-#Old_English"
],
[
"forhtian",
"forhtian#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā-",
"3": "forhtian",
"t2": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "ā- + forhtian (“to fear”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ā- + forhtian (“to fear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āforhtian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtian",
"links": [
[
"āforhtian",
"aforhtian#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtienne",
"links": [
[
"āforhtienne",
"aforhtienne#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiġe",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiġe",
"aforhtige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtode",
"links": [
[
"āforhtode",
"aforhtode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtast",
"links": [
[
"āforhtast",
"aforhtast#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtodest",
"links": [
[
"āforhtodest",
"aforhtodest#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtaþ",
"links": [
[
"āforhtaþ",
"aforhtaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtode",
"links": [
[
"āforhtode",
"aforhtode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiaþ",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiaþ",
"aforhtiaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtodon",
"links": [
[
"āforhtodon",
"aforhtodon#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiġe",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiġe",
"aforhtige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtode",
"links": [
[
"āforhtode",
"aforhtode#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiġen",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiġen",
"aforhtigen#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtoden",
"links": [
[
"āforhtoden",
"aforhtoden#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhta",
"links": [
[
"āforhta",
"aforhta#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiaþ",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiaþ",
"aforhtiaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtiende",
"links": [
[
"āforhtiende",
"aforhtiende#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "āforhtod",
"links": [
[
"āforhtod",
"aforhtod#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āforhtian"
},
"expansion": "āforhtian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āforhtian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be or become afraid, frightened"
],
"links": [
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
],
[
"frightened",
"frightened"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fear, dread"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be amazed, astounded"
],
"links": [
[
"amazed",
"amazed"
],
[
"astounded",
"astounded"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˈforx.ti.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑːˈforˠx.ti.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "aforhtian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aforhtian meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.